独立主格结构在英语中是一种特殊的句式，它由一个名词或代词加上一个非谓语动词（现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词或介词短语）组成，用来表示与主句主语不同的动作或状态，通常用逗号与主句隔开。下面是一些例句：
1. Weather permitting, we decided to go fishing. （天气允许的话，我们决定去钓鱼。）
2. With the exam coming up, Jane spent all her time studying. （随着考试临近，简把所有时间都用来学习。）
3. The little girl came in, her face red with anger. （小女孩走了进来，脸上满是愤怒。）
4. The man lay there, his hands trembling. （那人躺在那里，双手颤抖。）
5. Considering the urgency of the situation, we must take action as soon as possible. （鉴于情况的紧急性，我们必须尽快采取行动。）
6. The worker worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved. （工人们工作得更加努力，他们的生活条件大大改善了。）
7. So many students being absent, the meeting had to be put off. （如此多的学生缺席，会议不得不被推迟。）
8. The weather being nice, we decided to have a picnic. （天气晴朗，我们决定去野餐。）
9. He dedicated himself to this cause, and he will achieve his goal. （他全身心投入于这份事业，那他就会实现目标。）
10. As she desired to perform well in tomorrow's presentation, she had to stay up late into the night. （因为她渴望在明天的演讲中表现优异，所以她不得不熬夜到很晚。）
这些例句展示了独立主格结构在英语中的多样性和实用性。